Calculate the number of chloride ions in 6.8 g of zinc chloride

The correct answer is 0.300 * 10^23 ions.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, there is a need to find the number of chloride ions in the mentioned 6.8 grams of zinc chloride compound.

The moles of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) is,

= mass of zinc + 2 mass of chlorine

= 65.38 + 2 (35.45)

=65.38 + 70.90

= 136.28 grams (The molecular mass of zinc is 65.38 and the molecular mass of chlorine is 35.45)

Thus, 136.28 g of ZnCl2 contains 70.90 grams of chlorine

Therefore, 6.8 grams of ZnCl2 will comprise = (70.90/136.28) * 6.8

= 3.537 g of chlorine

70.90 g of Cl comprise 6.022*10^23 chlorine, thus, 3.537 g of Cl will comprise (6.022*10^23/70.90) * 3.537

= 0.300 * 10^23 ions of chlorine.