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20 July, 21:43

A horizontal tube carrying hot water has a surface temperature of 355.4 K and an outside diameter

of 25.4 mm. The tube is exposed to room air at 294.3 K. What is the natural convection heat loss

for a 1 m length of the pipe?

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Answers (1)
  1. 20 July, 23:17
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    The natural convection heat loss is 185.5 W

    Explanation:

    The equation for convection heat loss is:

    Q/t = k*A * (T1-T2) / d

    in which: Q/t is the convection heat loss, k is 0.6 W/mK for water, A is the are of the tube which corresponds to (πd^2) / 4. d = 25.4 mm or 0.0254 m. The area is 5.06 m2. The difference in temperature is given by the problem: 355.4 K - 294.3 K. d for the convection heat loss is the thickness of the barrier which is 1 m of the length of the pipe.
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