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9 April, 06:36

Determine the volume (in L) of Cl2 (g) required to carry out the following reaction at 794 torr and 625°C using 15.0 g of Fe. The value of R = 0.0821 L atm mol-1 K-1. 2Fe (s) + 3Cl2 (g) = 2FeCl3 (s)

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  1. 9 April, 08:44
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    28.5 L of Cl

    Explanation:

    From PV=nRT

    P = 794torr or 1.04 atm

    T = 625°C or 898K

    R = 0.0821 L atm mol-1 K-1

    n = 3 moles

    V=?

    V = nRT/P

    V=3 * 0.0821 * 898/1.04

    V = 212.7 L

    From the balanced reaction equation

    112g of iron reacted with 212.7L of Cl

    15.0 g of iron will react with 15.0*212.7/112

    = 28.5 L of Cl
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