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18 January, 11:52

A gas company in Massachusetts charges $1.30 for 15.0 ft^3 of natural gas. (a) Convert this rate to dollars per liter of gas. (b) If it takes 0.304 ft^3 of gas to boil a liter of water, starting at room temperature (25°C), how much would it cost to boil a 2.1L kettle of water?

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  1. 18 January, 13:51
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    a) 15 (ft) ³ = 15 (12 inch) ³ = 15 x 12 x 12 x 12 (inch) ³ = 25920 (inch) ³

    =25920 (2.54 cm) ³ = 25920 x 2.54 x 2.54 x 2.54 cm³ = 424752.7 cc

    424752.7/1000 litre = 424.75 liter

    424.75 liters cost 1.30 dollars

    1 liter costs 1.3/424.75 = 3.06 x 10⁻³ dollars.

    So rate

    = 3.06 x 10⁻³ dollars/liter

    b) one liter of water takes 0.304 ft³ of gas

    2.1 liter will take 0.304 x 2.1 = 0.6384 ft³ of gas

    cost = 1.3 x. 6384 / 15 = 0.055328 dollar = 55.33 x 10⁻³ dollar.
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