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1 February, 19:13

A 2.50 g sample of zinc is heated, and then placed in a calorimeter containing 65.0 g of water. Temperature of water increases from 20.00 oC to 22.50 oC. The specific heat of zinc is 0.390 J/g oC. Assuming no heat loss, what was the initial temperature of the zinc metal sample?

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  1. 1 February, 20:23
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    718.65 degrees is the initial temperature of the zinc metal sample.

    Explanation:

    Data given:

    mass of zinc sample = 2.50 grams

    mass of water = 65 grams

    initial temperature of water = 20 degrees

    final temperature of water = 22.5 degrees

    ΔT = change in temperature of water is 2.50 degrees

    specific heat capacity of zinc cp = 0.390 J/g°C

    initial temperature of zinc sample = ?

    cp of water = 4.186 J/g°C

    heat absorbed = heat released (no heat loss)

    formula used is

    q = mcΔT

    q water = 65 x 4.286 x 2.5

    q water = 696.15 J

    q zinc = 2.50 x 0.390 x (22.50 - Ti)

    equating the two equations

    696.15 = - 22.50 + Ti

    Ti = 718.65 degrees is the initial temperature of zinc.
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