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9 September, 15:11

6 moles of benzene react with 33.75 moles of oxygen to

produce carbon dioxide through the chemical reaction below.

2C6H6 + 1502 + 12CO2 + 6H2O

What is the limiting reactant in this reaction?

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Answers (1)
  1. 9 September, 16:21
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    Oxygen, O2 is the limiting reactant.

    Explanation:

    We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

    2C6H6 + 15O2 - > 12CO2 + 6H2O

    Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant as follow:

    From the balanced equation above,

    2 moles of C6H6 reacted with 15 moles of O2.

    Therefore, 6 moles of C6H6 will react with = (6 x 15) / 2 = 45 moles of O2.

    From the calculations made above, we can see that it will take a higher amount of O2 i. e 45 moles than what was given i. e 33.75 moles of O2 to react completely with 6 moles of C6H6.

    Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant and C6H6 is the excess reactant.
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