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6 August, 09:43

When 7.50 grams of Iodine (I2) is added to 48.7 grams of Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4), the iodine dissolves and a solution is formed. What is the weight percent of the iodine in the solution?

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  1. 6 August, 12:25
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    weight percent of Iodine in the solution is 13.34%

    Explanation:

    Weight percentage -

    weight percentage of A is given as, the weight of the substance A by weight of the total solution multiplied by 100.

    i. e.

    weight % A = weight of A / weight of solution * 100

    From the question,

    weight of Iodine = 7.50 g

    weight of carbon tetrachloride = 48.7 g

    iodine is the solute and carbon tetrachloride is the solvent,

    Since,

    solution = solute + solvent.

    Hence,

    weight of solution = weight of solute (iodine) + weight of solvent (carbon tetrachloride)

    weight of solution = 7.50 g + 48.7 g = 56.20 g

    now,

    weight of Iodine is calculated as,

    weight % iodine = weight of iodine / weight of solution * 100

    weight % iodine = 7.50 g / 56.20 g * 100

    weight % iodine = 13.34 %
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