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30 November, 10:28

If you fill your car tire to a pressure of 32 psi (pounds per square inch) on a hot summer day when the temperature is 35°C (95°F), what is the pressure (in psi) on a cold winter day when the temperature is - 15°C (5°F) ? Assume no gas leaks out between measurements and the volume of the tire does not change.

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  1. 30 November, 13:35
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    By Gay Lussacs law you can find the pressure. First both temperatures of Celsius must change to Kelvin by adding 273. Temperature one will be 308K and temperature 2 will be 258K

    With this info, you can now find the pressure with Lussacs law

    P1 = P2

    - -

    T1 T2

    Pressure 1 is given which is 32 psi so just plug it all in and find P2

    32 = x

    - - - -

    308 258

    308x = 8256 (Cross multiply)

    X = 26.8 (divide both sides by 308)

    Answer is 26.8 PSI

    This makes sense because as temperature increases pressure increases, as well as when temperature decreases, pressure decreases. Since it's a colder day the pressure will be lower.
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