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16 March, 14:49

How many lead atoms are in a cube of lead that has a volume of 2.12 cm3 if the density of lead is 11.3 g/cm3?

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  1. 16 March, 16:10
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    The number of lead atoms that are in a cube of lead that has a volume of 2.12 cm³ if the density of lead is 11.3 g/cm³ is 6.959 x10^22 atoms

    calculation

    step 1:find the mass of lead = density x volume

    = 2.12 cm³ x 11.3 g/cm³=23.96 grams

    step 2: find the number of moles of lead

    moles = mass/molar mass

    23.96 g/207.2 g/mol = 0.1156 moles

    step 3: use the Avogadro's law constant to find the number of atoms

    that is 1 mole = 6.02 x10^23 atoms

    0.1156mole = ? atoms

    by cross multiplication

    (0.1156 moles x 6.02 x10^23) : 1 mole=6.959 x10 ^22 atoms
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