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12 December, 19:27

How many moles of chlorine are in 5.24 liter container of stp?

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  1. 12 December, 20:38
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    n = 0.23moles

    Explanation:

    Number of moles = ?

    Pressure at STP = 1atm

    Volume = 5.24L

    Temperature at STP = 273.15K

    From ideal gas equation,

    PV = nRT

    P = pressure of the ideal gas

    V = volume of the ideal gas

    n = number of moles present

    R = ideal gas constant = 0.082J/mol. K

    T = temperature of the gas in Kelvin (K)

    PV = nRT

    n = PV / RT

    n = (1 * 5.24) / (0.082 * 273.15)

    n = 5.24 / 22.3983

    n = 0.23 moles

    The number of moles present is 0.23 moles
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