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1 October, 22:22

Which elements have electron configurations that end in ns2np5?

A) noble gases

B) transition metals

C) halogens

D) inner transition metals

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  1. 1 October, 23:32
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    The halogens have electron configurations that end in ns2np5.

    Explanation:

    Halogen: The elements of group 17 of periodic table are halogens like F, Cl, Br, I etc. They have 7 valence shells electrons. The electronic configurations of each halogen is given as follow

    F = [He]2s∧2 2p∧5 Cl = [Ne] 3s∧2 3p∧5 Br = [Ar] 4s∧2 3d∧10 4p∧5 I = [Kr]5s∧2 4d∧10 5p∧5

    From electronic configurations, it is cleared only halogens have valence shell elctrons in ns∧2 np∧5.

    Transition elements: In transitions elements, electronic configuration ended in d - orbital.

    Inner transition elements: In transitions elements, electronic configuration ended in f - orbital.

    Nobel gases: Nobel gases elements have complete valence shells, Eight electrons like this ns2np6.
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