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3 January, 07:47

Interpret the equations in terms of particles moles and mass

a. 2PbS + 3O2 = 2PbO + 2SO2

b. 4HCl + O2 = 2H2O + 2Cl2

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  1. 3 January, 11:04
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    The equations in terms of particles moles and mass

    a. 2PbS + 3O2 = 2PbO + 2SO2

    b. 4HCl + O2 = 2H2O + 2Cl2

    a) 2 Molecules of Pbs + 3 molecules of O2 = 2 Molecules of PbO + 2 molecules of SO2

    2 Moles of PbS + 3 Moles of O2 = 2 moles of PbO + 2 Moles of SO2

    478.6 grams of PbS + 48 grams of 02 = 446.4 grams + 128 grams SO2

    b). 4 molecules of HCl + 1 molecule of oxygen = 2 molecules of water + 2 molecules pf Cl2

    4 mole of HCl + 1 mole of oxygen = 2 mole of water + 2 moles of Cl2

    146.4 grams of HCl + 31.8 grams = 36 grams of H20 + 159.8 grams of Cl2.

    Explanation:

    Calculation of:

    particles = ?

    moles = ?

    mass = ?

    Equation given:

    a) 2PbS + 3O2 = 2PbO + 2SO2

    2 Molecules of Pbs + 3 molecules of O2 = 2 Molecules of PbO + 2 molecules of SO2

    2 Moles of PbS + 3 Moles of O2 = 2 moles of PbO + 2 Moles of SO2

    Mass of the reactant and product is calculated as:

    number of moles x atomic mass

    so,

    atomic mass of PbS = 239.3 grams/mole

    mass = 2 x 239.3

    = 478.6 grams

    atomic mass of O2 = 16 grams/mole

    mass = 3 x 16

    = 48 grams

    atomic mass of PbO = 223.2 grams/mole

    mass = 2 x 223.2

    = 446.4 grams

    atomic mass of SO2 = 64 grams/mole

    mass = 2 x 64

    = 128 grams

    b) Calculation of:

    particles = ?

    moles = ?

    mass = ?

    Equation given:

    4HCl + O2 = 2H2O + 2Cl2

    4 molecules of HCl + 1 molecule of oxygen = 2 molecules of water + 2 molecules pf Cl2

    4 mole of HCl + 1 mole of oxygen = 2 mole of water + 2 moles of Cl2

    To calculate mass, formula used is

    mass = number of moles x atomic mass

    atomic mass of HCl = 36.46 gram/mole

    mass = 4 x 36.46 = 146.4 grams

    atomic mass of oxygen

    mass = 2x 15.9 = 31.8 grams

    atomic mass of water = 18 grams, mole

    mass = 2 x 18 = 36 grams

    atomic mass of Cl2 = 79.90 grams/mole

    mass = 2 x 79.90 = 159.8 grams
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