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14 October, 23:22

A gas has a volume of 1.6 liters at STP. What is the new volume when the temperature is changed to 60k and the pressure stays to constant at 1.0 atm?

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  1. 15 October, 01:57
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    The answer is 0,351 Liters

    Explanation:

    The combined gas law says that there is a relationship between the volume, temperature, and pressure of a gas. And that pressure is inversely proportional to temperature and volume, so if one of these 3 changes, the others will change too.

    The combined gas law equation is =

    (P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2

    Being 1 the initial variables and 2 the final variables.

    So the equation is solved to find the final volume:

    V2 = (P1 * V1 * T2) / (P2 * T1) V1 = 1.6L T1 = 273.15K P1 = 1 atm T2 = 60K P2 = 1 atm

    - Then, we put each variable its value to find the answer

    V2 = (1 atm * 1.6L * 60K) / (1 atm * 273.15K)

    - And, you give the answer:

    The final volume will be 0,351 Liters
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