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12 May, 10:15

How many moles of potassium chloride, kcl, are needed to make 100.0 ml of a 2.0 m kcl solution?

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  1. 12 May, 11:11
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    0.20 Moles

    Solution:

    Data Given:

    Molarity = 2.0 mol. L⁻¹

    M. Mass = 74.55 g. mol⁻¹

    Volume = 100 mL = 0.1 L

    Formula Use:

    Molarity = Moles : Volume

    Solving for Moles,

    Moles = Molarity * Volume

    Putting values,

    Moles = 2.0 mol. L⁻¹ * 0.1 L

    Moles = 0.20 mol

    Preparation of 2 M KCl Solution:

    Take 0.2 moles of KCl and pour it into a 100 mL empty volumetric flask. After that add distilled water upto the mark of 100 mL. The concentration of resulting solution will be 2.0 M.
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