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10 May, 08:51

A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What is the new volume? 0.0100 mL 0.325 mL 25.0 mL 100. mL

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  1. 10 May, 09:25
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    Ans: Final volume = 25.0 ml

    Given:

    Initial volume V1 = 50.0 ml

    Initial pressure P1 = 20.0 atm

    Final pressure P2 = 40.0 atm

    To determine:

    The final volume V2

    Explanation:

    Ideal gas equation: PV = nRT

    under constant temperature, T and number of moles n we have:

    PV = constant

    or, P1V1 = P2V2

    V2 = P1V1/P2 = 20*50/40 = 25 ml.
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