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3 September, 21:57

The concentration of chlorobenzene (c6h5cl) in water ... the concentration of chlorobenzene (c6h5cl) in water is 100 mol/m3. the solution density is 1.00 g/cm3. (a) what is the weight fraction of chlorobenzene

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  1. 4 September, 01:25
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    The weight fraction of chlorobenzene is 0.01138.

    The concentration of C₆H₅Cl is 100 mol/m³

    Moles of C₆H₅Cl / volume of solution = 100 mol/m³

    Moles of C₆H₅Cl = 100 mol

    Mass of C₆H₅Cl = moles * molecular weight

    = 100 mol * 112.56 g/mol = 11256 g * 1 kg / 1000 g = 11.256 kg

    Mass of solution = density * volume = 1 * 1000 = 1000 Kg

    Mass of solvent = Mass of solution - Mass of C₆H₅Cl

    = 1000 - 11.256 = 988.744 Kg

    Now, the weight fraction of chlorobenzene = Mass of C₆H₅Cl / Mass of solvent

    = 112.56 / 988.744 = 0.01138
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