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16 September, 00:20

A sample of carbon dioxide occupies a volume of 3.50 L at 125 kPa pressure. What pressure

would the gas exert if the volume was decreased to 2.0 L?

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Answers (1)
  1. 16 September, 02:17
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    Answer: 218.75 kPa

    Explanation:

    Carbon dioxide is a gas with chemical formula CO2.

    Original volume of CO2 (V1) = 3.50 L

    Original pressure of CO2 (P1) = 125 kPa

    New pressure of CO2 (P1) = ?

    New Volume of CO2 (V2) = 2.0 L

    Since pressure and volume are given while temperature is constant, apply the formula for Boyle's law

    P1V1 = P2V2

    3.50L X 125 kPa = P1 x 2.0L

    437.5 L•kPa = 2.0L•P1

    Divide both sides by 2.0L

    437.5 L•kPa/2.0L = 2.0L•P1/2.0L

    218.75 kPa = P1

    Thus, the new pressure of carbon dioxide would be 218.75 kPa
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