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23 October, 14:44

Calcium reacts with hydrochloric acid, HCI, to make calcium chloride and hydrogen gas (H2).

1) write a word equation for this reaction.

2) write a balanced symbol equation for this reaction.

3) if 2g of calcium reacts completely with hydrochloric acid, what mass of calcium chloride is made?

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  1. 23 October, 17:30
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    1.) calcium+hydrochloric acid - ->calcium chloride + hydrogen

    2.) Ca + 2HCl - ->CaCl2 + H2

    3.) 3.55g

    Explanation:

    1.) pretty self explanatory

    2.) Ca + HCl - ->CaCl2 + H2

    then balance

    Ca + 2HCl - ->CaCl2 + H2 (+2 infront of Hcl)

    3.) take calcium and calcium chloride

    Ca + CaCl2

    then you need the relative atomic mass of both

    Ca=40

    CaCl2=71 (40 + (35.5x2))

    Ca=40 40/40=1 1x2=2g

    Then repeat that exact equation for calcium chloride

    CaCl2=71 71/40=1.775 1.775x3=3.55g
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