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29 March, 11:05

Write the equilibrium constant for the following equation: H2O (l) ⇔ H + (aq) + OH - (aq)

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  1. 29 March, 13:40
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    Kw = [H⁺]. [OH⁻]

    Explanation:

    Equilibrium constant for water autoionization equation is called Kw

    By the way, the correct form is this:

    2H₂O → H₃O⁺ + OH⁻

    We do not consider water as a reactant so the correct formula for the constant is:

    Kw = [H⁺]. [OH⁻]

    Remember that [H⁺] and [OH⁻] must be molar concentrations.

    Kw = 1ₓ10⁻¹⁴ → Therefore [H⁺] = [OH⁻] = 1ₓ10⁻⁷ M
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