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25 June, 21:59

X litres of carbon monoxide is present at STP. It is completely oxidized to CO2. The volume of CO2 formed is 11.207L at STP. What is the value of X in litres?

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  1. 26 June, 00:46
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    11.207 L

    Explanation:

    In first place, we need to state the reaction:

    2CO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2CO₂ (g)

    Ratio is 2:2, so 2 moles of CO can produce 2 moles of CO₂

    At STP conditions, 1 mol of any gas occupy 22.4 L. Therefore if our volume is 11.207 L we are having 0.500 moles of gas. Let's verify with the Ideal Gases Law:

    1 atm. 11.207 L = n. 0.082. 273.15K

    1 atm. 11.207 L / 0.082. 273.15K = 0.500 moles.

    As ratio is 2:2, 0.500 moles of CO₂ came from 0.500 moles of CO

    So the volume in STP, must be the same!
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