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22 February, 12:44

0.103 g of Zn (s) is combined with 50.0 mL HCl in a reaction vessel, the temperature changes from 22.5oC to 23.7oC. What is the ΔHof for the Zn2 + (aq). Use q = CmΔT, the C for liquid water (4.18 J/g oC), and the density of 1.0 g/mL to calculate the mass of HCl.

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  1. 22 February, 13:11
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    Given:

    0.103 grams of Zinc (solid)

    50 ml of HCl

    Density of HCl = 1.0 g/mL

    Initial Temperature (Ti) = 22.5 C

    Final Temperature (Tf) = 23.7 C

    Solve for the mass of HCl:

    50 mL * 1.0 g/mL = 50 g

    Assume that the Cp for HCl is similar to the Cp of water:

    q = mCpdT

    = mCp (Tf - Ti)

    = 50 g * 4.18 J/gC * (23.7 - 22.5)

    q = 250.8 J = H
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