Translate each of the following English statements into logical tests that could be used in an if/else statement. Write the appropriate logical test for each statement below. Assume that three int variables, x, y, and z, have already been declared. a. z is odd. b. z is not greater than y's square root. c. y is positive. d. Either x or y is even, and the other is odd. e. y is a multiple of z. f. z is not zero. g. y is greater in magnitude than z. h. x and z are of opposite signs. i. y is a nonnegative one-digit number. j. z is nonnegative. k. x is evenl. x is closer in value to y than z is.

Answer and Explanation:

The following answers are:

Answer a).

z%2==1

z is an odd

if z is divided by 2 and the remainder is 1 then z is odd.

Answer b).

z < = Math. sqrt (y)

checking that the y is greater than z's square root.

Answer c).

y>0

Check that y is the positive.

Answer d).

x % 2! = y % 2

check that x is an even or y is an odd.

Without using & operator.

Answer e).

y % z = = 0

Check that y is the multiple of z.

Answer f).

z!=0

check that z is not 0.

Answer g).

Math. abs (y) >Math. abs (z)

z is not greater magnitude than y.

Answer h).

(x > = 0) = = (z < 0)

Answer i).

y % 10 = = y

y is the non-negative one digit number.

Answer j).

z>=0

z is non-negative or not a neutral.

Answer k).

x%2==0

x is an even.

Answer l).

Math. abs (x - y) < Math. abs (z - y)

x is the closer value to variable y than the variable z.