Match the sentence to what it illustrates.

1. a sentence demonstrating direct address Christ was equal with God, but He willingly became a servant.

2. a comma linking two independent clauses Hang gliding is a popular pastime; it takes skill and a bit of daring.

3. independent clauses linked without a conjunction You seem to have found, my good friend, a real peace in life.

4. a mark indicating that a list will follow Walking without a cane, the old man tried to escape unnoticed.

5. an introductory participial phrase These colors were chosen for the school: purple, green, and white.

1. a sentence demonstrating direct address: You seem to have found, my good friend, a real peace in life. This sentence uses the phrase "my good friend" as vocative, to identify and address a specific person.

2. a comma linking two independent clauses: Christ was equal with God, but he willingly became a servant. Both clauses are considered independent because can stand alone, as they contain both a subject and a predicate. There are joined by a comma and the conjunction "but."

3. independent clauses linked without a conjunction: Hang gliding is a popular pastime; it takes skill and a bit of daring. Both clauses are independent, but in this case no word is used to link - called conjunctions. Instead, these clauses are joined by a semicolon.

4. a mark indicating that a list will follow: These colors were chosen for the school: purple, green, and white. Demonstrative adjectives or pronouns are used to indicate which noun is being referred to. By using the demonstrative "these" followed by a clause and a colon, one is letting the reader know there is a list after the colon.

5. an introductory participial phrase: Walking without a cane, the old man tried to escape unnoticed. Participial phrases are groups of words that contain a participle (finishing in - ed or - ing), modifiers and nouns. "Walking without a cane" is a participial phrase.