English sentence structure

Hm ...

I will try to answer this for you.

You need subject and predicate (Noun and verb)

You also have Simple Sentences, Compound, and Complex

(Simple is 1 Independent Clause)

(Compound is two or more Independent clauses)

(Complex is an Independent clause + a dependent clause)

Parts of Speech:

Noun, verb, adverb, adjective, subject compliment, preposition, Object of the prep., Indirect Object, Direct Object, pronoun, conjunction

(there are more but those are the common ones)

You put first a subject (I, him, her, etc.) and then a verb. if you want to pun an adjective you can do it after the subject or the verb.