What are the principle of informed consent as described in the belmont report?

It states that all subjects, to the degree that they are capable, should be given the opportunity to choose what shall or shall not happen to them.

Explanation:

The Belmont Report was written in response to the infamous Tuskegee Syphilis Study, in which African Americans with syphilis were lied to and denied treatment for more than 40 years. Many people died as a result, infected others with the disease, and passed congenital syphilis onto their children.

The Belmont Report addresses informed consent as a necessary part of showing respect for all persons. It states that all subjects, to the degree that they are capable, should be given the opportunity to choose what shall or shall not happen to them.

According to the report, informed consent requires three elements: information, comprehension and voluntariness.