What artistic movements emerged in reaction to the industrial revolution?

Romanticism

Explanation:

Romanticism began to emerge in reaction to the Industrial Revolution in Europe between the late 18th and 19th centuries. It was an artistic and intellectual movement which expressed imagination and emphasized on emotional, individual subjectivity and freedom. Some of the famous poets were William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge. In the field of art, nature played a significant role in bringing artists into a new theme, took scenes from the Bible or history.