How did imperialism affect North Africa for the scramble of Africa?

During the scramble for Africa, the European powers rushed to control some parts or a lot of parts of Africa. This saw most of Africa to change its culture and tradition by the colonizers when they came and changed their way of life, laws, religion and started to extort resources from them. By subjugating Africa, the colonizers ended African own progress and it began to walk on another route of European efforts to ''civilize Africa''.