The Roman Catholic Church during the middle ages in Europe can best be described as a church that did what

During the Middle Ages in Europe, the Roman Catholic Church became organized into an elaborate hierarchy with the pope as the head. The laws and rules of the land, public policies and governance of the people were all affected by religion during the Middle Ages. The 95 Theses led to the Reformation, a break with the Roman Catholic Church that previously claimed hegemony in Western Europe. Humanism and the Renaissance therefore played a direct role in sparking the Reformation, as well as in many other contemporaneous religious debates and conflicts. "The 95 Theses," a list of questions and propositions for debate. Popular legend has it that on October 31, 1517 Luther defiantly nailed a copy of his 95 Theses to the door of the Wittenberg Castle church.

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Was a stabilizing influence during a period of weak central governments