How do ancient Hindu beliefs and traditions affect life in modern day India?

Brahman is connected to their own souls and it exists to Hindus.

Hinduism and dharma kinda tie in with karma, they believe that how much good or bad they do in the life they are living will affect them in their other life. Hindus believe also believe that their souls are reborn into a body called reincarnation. Instead of Karma being the bad it is actually the good or bad they do in their life.