1. What events led to the creation of Israel as an independent state

2. What changes occurred in Egypt and Iran, and how were they related to nationalism

1: Creation of the State of Israel. Following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I, the British assumed control of Palestine. In November 1917, the British government issued the Balfour Declaration, announcing its intention to facilitate the "establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people."

2: DOnt know this one sorry