federal trial courts are required to apply a ___ when considering a motion for a new trial bsed on the excessiveness of theverdict

State law standard

Explanation:

Excessive verdict is a situation that arises when an unduly high verdict results from the jury's prejudice. When such a situation occurs, the judge can order a decrease of the award in the form of a state law standard. Excessive verdicts usually occur when the jury is swayed by a certain type of bias or evidence, such as emotionally draining evidence.