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16 November, 01:39

Calculate the upper and lower limit for a 95% confidence interval about this mean. a family needs a new car, but isn't sure they can fit the payment into their budget. a sample of 36 months of grocery bills yields a mean of $94 with a standard deviation of $10. if the upper limit of a 95% confidence level is below $100, the family can afford to buy the car. standard error = (standard deviation) / (square root of sample size) upper limit (dollars and cents) lower limit (dollars and cents)

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  1. 16 November, 04:46
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    Answer: Where:

    θ = confidence value

    n = number of observations

    μ = mean

    Θ = standard deviation

    ... then your interval will be:

    μ - θΘ/√n ≤ X ≤ μ - θΘ/√n

    For some reason they want you to calculate the standard error, which is the Θ/√n section, and I mentioned the 1.96 value, so the above equation simplifies to: μ - 1.96SE ≤ X ≤ μ - 1.96SE
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