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5 August, 08:27

Marie is taking a test that contains a section of 10 true-false questions. How many of the possible groups of answers to these questions have at least 5 correct answers of true? Hint: Assign the variable x in the binomial expansion to be the number of true answers and y to be the number of false answers.

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  1. 5 August, 10:56
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    To solve this problem, we use the combination equation to find for the possible groups of answer to the questions. Since we are looking for at least 5 correct answers out of 10 questions, therefore we find for 10 ≥ r ≥ 5. We use the formula for combination:

    nCr = n! / r! (n - r) !

    Where,

    n = total number of questions = 10

    r = questions with correct answers

    For 10 ≥ r ≥ 5:

    10C5 = 10! / 5! (10 - 5) ! = 252

    10C6 = 10! / 6! (10 - 6) ! = 210

    10C7 = 10! / 7! (10 - 7) ! = 120

    10C8 = 10! / 8! (10 - 8) ! = 45

    10C9 = 10! / 9! (10 - 9) ! = 10

    10C10 = 10! / 10! (10 - 10) ! = 1

    Summing up all combinations will give the total possibilities:

    Total possibilities = 252 + 210 + 120 + 45 + 10 + 1 = 638

    Answer: 638
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