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15 February, 08:01

A falling stone is at a certain instant 250 feet above the ground and 3 seconds later it is only 10 feet above the ground. From what height was it dropped?

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  1. 15 February, 10:41
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    Let h = the height (ft) from which the stone was dropped.

    Assume that g = 32 ft/s² and ignore air resistance.

    At time t seconds, the stone is 250 ft above ground. Therefore

    (1/2) gt² = h - 250 (1)

    After another 3 seconds, the stone is 10 ft above ground. Therefore

    (1/2) g (t+3) ² = h - 10 (2)

    Subtract (1) from (2).

    (1/2) g[ (t+3) ² - t²] = 240

    32 (t+3) ² = 480

    (t+3) ² = 15

    t = 0.873 s

    From (1), obtain

    16 * (0.873) ² = h - 250

    12.194 = h - 250

    h = 262.194 ft

    Answer: 262.2 ft (nearest tenth)
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