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12 August, 01:32

A scientist has saline solutions with concentrations of 4% and 14%. He wants to mix some of each solution to get 65 milliliters of solution with a 6% concentration. How many milliliter of each solution does he need to mix together?

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  1. 12 August, 03:18
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    Let volume of 4% solution = x and of 14% be y

    them x + y = 65 ... (1) also using the actual weights of salt:-

    0.04x + 0.14y = 65*0.06 = 3.9

    multiplying the above equation by - 25 we have

    -x - 3.5y = - 97.5 adding this to equation (1)

    --2.5y = - 32.5

    y = 13

    and x = 65 - 13 = 52

    so we need 13 mls of the 14%, and 52 mls of the 4% solution.
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