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21 September, 16:54

In 1996, Town M had a population of 30,500 people, and it has grown at a rate of 2% every year. In 1996, Town N had 32,500 people and the population has increased by a constant rate of 600 each year. In what year were the populations of the two towns approximately equal?

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  1. 21 September, 20:18
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    Town M initial population as at 1996 was 30500

    it increases by 2%, ie (2/100 * 30500)

    = 610 (increase by year)

    so we find an arithmetic progressive expression for Town M

    which is

    Tn = 30500 + (n-1) 610 = 30500+610n-610

    tn = 29890+610n

    now for Town N we have

    tn = 32500 + (n-1) 600 = 32500+600n-600

    tn = 31900+600n

    equate both M and N

    29890+610n = 31900+600n

    610n-600n=31900-29890

    10n = 2010

    n=201years

    so 201years after 1996 = year 2197

    oops that's quite far
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