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4 February, 19:56

Find the exact value for cos π 12 applying sum and difference formulas involving π 3 and π 4.

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  1. 4 February, 20:49
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    First, split the angle into two angles where the values of the six trigonometric functions are known. In this case, π/12 can be split into π/3-π/4.

    cos (π/3-π/4)

    Use the difference formula for cosine to simplify the expression. The formula states that cos (A-B) = cos (A) cos (B) + sin (A) sin (B)

    cos (π/3) ⋅cos (π/4) + sin (π/3) ⋅sin (π/4)

    The exact value of cos (π/3) is 12, so:

    (12) ⋅cos (π/4) + sin (π/3) ⋅sin (π/4)

    The exact value of cos (π/4) is √22.

    (12) ⋅ (√22) + sin (π/3) ⋅sin (π/4)

    The exact value of sin (π/3) is √32.

    (12) ⋅ (√22) + (√32) ⋅sin (π/4)

    The exact value of sin (π/4) is √22.

    (12) ⋅ (√22) + (√32) ⋅ (√22)

    Simplify each term:

    √24+√64

    Combine the numerators over the common denominator.

    (√2+√6) / 4
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