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10 February, 14:37

If 3 is added to a number and the sum is tripled , the result is 21 more than the number. find the number.

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  1. 10 February, 17:56
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    If 3 is added to the number: x + 3

    b) ... and the sum is tripled ...

    "The sum" is "x + 3" so: 3 (x+3)

    c) ... the result is 27 more than the number.

    27 more than the number is x + 27

    d) Put it all together:

    3 (x + 3) = x + 27

    Solve for x:

    1) Distribute the left side of the equation:

    3x + 9 = x + 27

    2) Subtract x from each side of the equation:

    2x + 9 = 27

    3) Subtract 9 from each side of the equation:

    2x = 18

    4) Solve for x:

    x = 9

    Check:

    1) x = 9

    2) 3 (x + 3) = x + 27

    3) 3 ([9] + 3) = [9] + 27

    4) 3 (12) = 9 + 27

    5) 36 = 36

    So, therefore The answer is correct
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