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27 January, 05:26

There are two different sized drinks sold at a local movie theater a family bought two small drinks in 4 large drinks for $31 a group of students bought five small drinks and three large drinks for $35.50 how much is a small drink

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  1. 27 January, 09:07
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    Price of a small drink: S

    Price of a large drink: L

    A family bought two small drinks in 4 large drinks for $31:

    (1) 2S+4L=31

    A group of students bought five small drinks and three large drinks for $35.50:

    (2) 5S+3L=35.5

    how much is a small drink:

    S=?

    We have a system of two equations and two unkowns:

    (1) 2S+4L=31

    (2) 5S+3L=35.5

    Using the reduction's method:

    Multiplying the first equation by (-3):

    (1) (-3) (2S+4L=31) →-6S-12L=-93

    Multiplying the second equation by (4):

    (2) (4) (5S+3L=35.5) →20S+12L=142

    Adding the two equations:

    -6S-12L+20S+12L=-93+142

    14S=49

    Solving for S. Dividing both sides of the equation by 14:

    14S/14=49/14

    S=3.50

    Answer: A small drink costs $3.50 each one
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