You have a gift certificate to a book store worth $95. Each paperback book is $10 and each hardcover book is $17. You must spend at least $20 in order to use the gift certificate. Write and graph a system of inequalities to model the number of each kind of books you can buy. Let x = the number of paperback books and y = the number of hardback books

You make a system of inequality to spend at least $20. The word "at least" means you can spend equal to $20 or higher than $20. Or you can write it as,

⇒ what you buy should be ≥ 20

Input the price to the inequality above

⇒ what you buy should be ≥ 20

⇒ paperback price + hardcover price ≥ 20

⇒ 10x + 17y ≥ 20

Because the number of paperback books and the number of hardcover books can't be negative, make new inequality forms

⇒ x ≥ 0

⇒ y ≥ 0

So this is the summary

10x + 17y ≥ 20

x ≥ 0

y ≥ 0