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14 June, 04:30

The half-life of caffeine in a person's bloodstream is about 6 hours. If a person's bloodstream contains 80 milligrams of caffeine, how much of that caffeine will remain after 14 hours?

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  1. 14 June, 08:22
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    To calculate the remaining caffeine, we use the radioactive decay formula which is expressed as An = Aoe^-kt where An is the amount left after t time, Ao is the initial amount and k is a constant we can calculate from the half-life information. We do as follows:

    at half-life,

    ln 1/2 = - k (6)

    k = 0.12/hr

    An = 80e^-0.12 (14)

    An = 15.87 mg
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