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9 December, 05:20

Janey bought a used bicycle for $640. the bike was 3 years old when she bought it, and cost $850 new. assuming it decreases in value by the same amount each year, write a linear equation for the value of the bicycle, v, when it is t years old (so t = 0 was when it was new).

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  1. 9 December, 07:19
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    The first thing we must do in this case is to define the variables.

    We have then:

    v: the value of the bicycle

    t: years

    The standard equation of the line is:

    v-vo = m (t-to)

    The slope is:

    m = (v2-v1) / (t2-t1)

    Substituting values:

    m = (640-850) / (3-0)

    m = - 70

    We choose an ordered pair:

    (to, vo) = (0, 850)

    Substituting values:

    v-850 = - 70 (t-0)

    Rewriting:

    v = - 70t + 850

    Answer:

    assuming it decreases in value by the same amount each year, a linear equation for the value of the bicycle, v, when it is t years old is:

    v = - 70t + 850
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