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3 June, 08:54

If the nth partial sum of the sequence an is given by

n

Sigma 2k+4

k=1

Then what is the nth term of the sequence?

A. 6

B. 2n+4

C. 6+8+10+12 + ... + (2n+4)

D. 2 (1) + 4+2 (n) + 4

+5
Answers (1)
  1. 3 June, 09:35
    0
    This is an example of a series in arithmetic progression.

    The nth term an can be calculated using the formula:

    an = a1 + (n - 1) d

    where: a1 = is the 1st term of the series

    d = common difference

    Calculating for the 1st term:

    a1 = 2k + 4 = 2 (1) + 4 = 6

    Calculating for the common difference by:

    d = a2 - a1

    d = 2 (2) + 4 - 6

    d = 2

    Therefore calculating for an:

    an = 6 + (n - 1) 2

    an = 6 + 2n - 2

    an = 2n + 4

    Therefore the answer is B. 2n+4
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