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5 March, 17:58

A furniture shop refinishes tables. Employees use one of two methods to refinish each table. Method I takes 1.5 hours and the material costs $10. Method II takes 2.5 hours, and the material costs $5. Next week, they plan to spend 308 hours in labor and $1260 in material for refinishing tables. How many tables should they plan to refinish with each method?

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  1. 5 March, 21:48
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    Let X be the number of method I tables, Y method II tables.

    1.5x+2.5y=308. Hours spent

    10x+5y=1260. Cost

    Multiply the equation 1 by 2

    3x+5y=616

    10x+5y=1260

    Subtract the equation 1 from the equation 2 to get

    7x=644

    X=644:7

    X=92. number of method I tables

    So then

    10 (92) + 5y=1260

    920+5y=1260

    5y=1260-920

    5y=1,260-920

    5y=340

    Y=340:5

    Y=68 number of method II tables
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