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3 November, 22:49

An infinite geometric series has 1 and 1/5 as its frist two terms:1, 1/5' 1/25' 1/125' what is the sum, s, of the infinite series?

A 1/4

B1/25

c 5/4

d 1

+5
Answers (1)
  1. 4 November, 02:30
    0
    you have a geometric series

    since you are summing the powers of 1/5, this converges

    (1/5 < 1)

    it's equal to 1 / (1-1/5)

    =1 / (4/5) = 5/4

    for geometric series, the sum is always

    x = 1 / (1-r)

    where r is the ratio of successive terms.

    if you set the sum equal to x:

    x = 1+r+r^2+r^3 ...

    and multiply each term by r

    rx = r+r^2+r^3 + ...

    then subtract

    x-rx = 1+r-r+r^2-r^2+r^3-r^3 + ...

    x-rx = 1

    x (1-r) = 1

    x=1 / (1-r)
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