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11 March, 01:33

Using Newton's cooling model, what will the temperature of a cup of hot tea be 2 hours after it is poured if its initial temperature is 200°F, the surrounding temperature is 70°F, and the value for k is 0.6?

A. 130

B. 109.16

C. 109.76

D. 71.35

E. 60

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Answers (1)
  1. 11 March, 03:53
    0
    Newton's Law of cooling is a differential equation that is simplified by using limits in temperature and time. The simplified equation is:

    ln (T-Ts) = ln (T0-Ts) - kt

    where

    T is the final temperature

    T0 is the initial temperature

    Ts is the temperature of the surroundings

    t is the time

    k is a constant

    Substituting the values:

    ln (T-70) = ln (200-70) - (0.6) (2)

    T = 109.16°F

    The answer is B.
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