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11 March, 16:29

mike rented a car. he drove 30 miles and the fee was $22.50. Ben rented a car from the same establishment. he drove 50 miles and his fee was $31.50 how much does it cost to travel 7 miles in a cab?

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  1. 11 March, 19:50
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    Step-by-step explanation:

    For this problem, the cost for renting a car is based on a flat rate of $/mile

    You need to know that the rate = cost/distance

    (a) That expression can be rearranged by multiplying both sides by distance: rate • distance = cost

    The cost (y) = the rate ($/mile) times the distance driven (x) : y ($) = rate ($/mi) • x (mi) with the units in ()

    You are given information to calculate the rate for two drivers:

    For Mike, x = 30 miles and the cost = $22.50, and rate = cost/distance

    rate = $22.50 / 30 miles = $0.75/mile

    For Ben, x = 50 miles and the cost is $31.50; rate = $31.50 / 50 miles = $0.63

    Ben pays a lower rate than Mike.

    (b) for Mike's travel:

    rearrange the equation cost = rate • distance to solve for distance by dividing both sides by rate:

    cost / rate = distance • rate / rate

    rewriting, distance = cost / rate = $21.00 / ($0.75/mile) = 28 miles

    (c) You may have missed part of this question. Parts (c) and (d) questions make no sense since there is no information given for a "cab".
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