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20 April, 13:08

Target is having a Back to School sale where all polo shirts are discounted by 20%. Joshua wants to buy five shirts: two cost $10.98 each, one costs $11.50, and two others cost $15.99 each. By law, sales tax is calculated on the discounted price of the shirts. Would the total cost of the shirts including the 6.5% sales tax be greater if the tax was applied before a 20% discount is taken, rather than after a 20% discount is taken?

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  1. 20 April, 13:19
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    Both cases will give the same price

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The total purchase that Joshua do will be:

    2 * $10.98 + 1 * $11.50 + 2 * $15.99 = $65.44

    Let's compare the price for both scenario

    1. If the tax added before discount

    taxed price $65.44 * (100+6.5) % = $69.6936

    discounted price = $69.6936 * (100-20) % = $55.75488

    2. If the tax added after the discount

    discounted price = $65.44 * (100-20) % = $52.352

    taxed price $52.352 * (100+6.5%) = 55.75488

    Both prices will be the same since the operation in this calculation is only multiplication.
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