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22 April, 00:00

A concession stand sold ice cream cones, salted pretzels, and tacos at a basketball game. Ice cream cones were sold for $3.00, salted pretzels were sold for $2.50, and tacos were sold for $2.00. The total number of ice cream cones, salted pretzels, and tacos sold was 140, and the total amount of money from these items was $359.50. If $70.00 was made just from selling tacos, how many salted pretzels were sold?

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  1. 22 April, 03:58
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    51 salted pretzels were sold.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Step 1: Write the data

    Number of Ice cream cones sold: x

    Cost of ice cream cones sold: 3x

    Number of Salted pretzels sold: y

    Cost of salted pretzels sold: 2.5y

    Number of tacos sold: z

    Cost of tacos sold: 2z

    Step 1: Make equation 1

    Total money made: $359.5

    Money made from tacos: $70

    Money made from ice cream cones and salted pretzels: 359.5-70 = $289.5

    Equation 1:

    3x + 2.5y = 289.5

    Step 3: Make equation 2

    Cost per tacos: $2

    Total number of tacos sold: z

    Money made from total tacos: $70

    2z = 70

    z = 35 tacos were sold

    Total number of ice cream cones and salted pretzels sold: 140-35 = 105

    Equation 2:

    x + y = 105

    Step 4: Find the unknown value by substitution

    3x + 2.5y = 289.5

    x + y = 105

    Find x in terms of y from equation 2

    x + y = 105

    x = 105 - y

    Substitute x in equation 1

    3x + 2.5y = 289.5

    3 (105-y) + 2.5y = 289.5

    315 - 3y + 2.5y = 289.5

    0.5y = 25.5

    y = 51

    y represents the number of salted pretzels sold. Therefore, 51 salted pretzels were sold.
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