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25 November, 01:21

A company makes pens. They sell each pen for $99.

Their revenue is represented by R = 9x.

The cost to make the pens is $11 each with a one time start up cost of $4000.

Their cost is represented by C = 1x + 4000.

a) Find the profit, P, when the company sells 1000 pens.

b) Find the number of pens they need to sell to break even.

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  1. 25 November, 03:15
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    a) Profit = 84000

    b) at break even number of pens sold = 46

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Profit = Selling price - Cost price

    Total revenue generated = 99 * 1000

    Total revenue generated = 99000

    Total cost on making the pen = 11 * 1000

    Total cost on making the pen = 11000

    Total cost including the initial cost = 11000 + 4000

    Total cost including the initial cost = 15000

    Profit = 99000 - 15000

    Profit = 84000

    Break even is when the cost are equal to Revenue thus no profit or loss

    Revenue = total cost (break even)

    9x = 1x + 4000

    9x - x = 4000

    8x = 4000

    x = 500

    At breakeven Revenue = 9 * 500

    At breakeven Revenue = 4500

    since one pen is sold at 99 therefore at break even number of pens sold = 4500/99 = 45.45 (to 2 decimal place)

    at break even number of pens sold = 46
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